Momjan Castle
The Momjan Castle: A Historic Landmark in Istria
The Momjan Castle, perched above the picturesque Dragonja River, is a significant cultural site in Istria, Croatia. Known historically as Rota Castle, it was owned by the Rota family for several centuries. This impressive fortress stands at an elevation of 280 meters above sea level, offering breathtaking views of the Dragonja valley and serving as a border point between Croatia and Slovenia.
Historical Significance
First documented in 1035, the castle's history is rich and complex. It came under the authority of the Patriarch of Aquileia in 1102, marking the beginning of its evolution as a fortified structure. The construction of the castle commenced in the first half of the 13th century, bestowed upon the Counts of Devin by the Patriarch. Over the years, the ownership of Momjan shifted frequently due to conflicts and allegiances, highlighting the turbulent historical landscape of the region.
Architectural Features
Throughout its storied past, the castle has undergone several renovations, especially under the direction of Simone Rota, who acquired it in 1548. Rota introduced a trapezoidal design with a square tower, which has been transformed into living quarters. Additionally, he constructed a chapel dedicated to St. Stephen and a new stone bridge, enhancing both its functionality and aesthetic appeal.
A Place of Abandonment and Legend
Despite its impressive architecture and strategic location, the Momjan Castle was abandoned in 1835 when the Counts of Rota relocated to a more lavish residence in the village. This led to the gradual decline of the castle, which was left to the ravages of time. Nevertheless, the castle remains a captivating relic of Istria's past, inviting visitors to explore its fascinating history and enjoy the stunning views it offers.
Visiting Momjan Castle
Today, the Momjan Castle stands as a testament to Istria's rich heritage, making it an essential destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. As part of a broader exploration of Istria's castles and citadels, visiting Momjan offers a glimpse into the region's medieval architecture and complex historical narratives.
Explore Istria
While in the area, visitors can further immerse themselves in the delectable gourmet experiences, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture that Istria has to offer. From engaging in local traditions to savoring authentic Istrian cuisine, there is much to discover in this beautiful region.
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Helaas staat het kasteel in de steigers en is het afgesloten om te bezoeken. Jammer dat dat nergens terug te vinden is.
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Jako lijepo mjesto za posjetiti
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Se ehr schöne Ruine. Momentan wird dort restauriert. Trotzdem zu empfehlen. Man kann auch noch das kleine Museum im Ort besuchen und noch mehr über die Geschichte der verschiedenen Burgen, Ruinen etc erfahren.
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The Momjan Castle is a ruined building worth visiting if you like the distant past. A very charming place that has yet to be restored for a larger number of visitors. The history of this fortress is very interesting and turbulent. It is one of the more picturesque symbols of medieval Istria. The fortress is located above the Argilla stream on a rock surrounded by cliffs at an altitude of 280 meters above sea level, and today it is still trying to resist the ravages of time. The extraordinary defensive and strategic position of this building has enabled control over nearby roads and fertile land throughout history. It was mentioned as a fortress in the 13th century during the time of Woscalc, the son of a powerful Aquileian vassal who also used the title “Momjanski” (de Mimiliano). In the 16th century, it was purchased by the knight Simone Rota from Bergamo, who rebuilt the fortress into a trapezoidal shape, renovated the living quarters, erected the chapel of St. Stephen, and built a new stone bridge. His family and descendants lived in the castle for the next 300 years, so the castle is often called Rota Castle (although this is not its official name). The Momjan Castle experienced a Renaissance at that time and until its abandonment in 1835 it was used as a residence. Since then, the steep decline of the once impressive medieval fortress began, losing its strategic and residential function. Today, only one of the four towers rises above the Dragonja River valley as a reminder of the rich history of this region. Fortunately, the centuries-old decline of the once proud guardian of the fertile wine-growing plains of northwestern Istria has now been stopped. The remains of the castle are being restored through publicly funded projects that are slowly restoring the old glory of this distinctive symbol of the Istrian Middle Ages.
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Stara utvrda u Momjanu je trenutno zatvorena za posjetitelje zbog rekonstrukcije tvrđave, no ipak se puteljkom kroz prirodu dade doći i uhvatiti prekrasne fotke, a za radove se nadam da će se i završiti, da ne ostane kao i većina dvoraca u Hrvatskoj - vječno netaknuta i prepuštena propadanju stare povijesti.
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Beautiful castle
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Dvorac je u rekonstrukciji tako da mu je pristup zabranjen, ali sam po sebi je jako lijep i na divnoj poziciji
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Verschlafenen Ort.
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Divan kaštel! Iako se vidi s glavne ceste kao dio sela, nisam očekivao da se zapravo nalazi na litici do koje se treba prvo spustiti dolje u klanac pa onda opet gore - to je bilo baš uzbudljivo iskustvo, a priroda je očaravajuća. Kaštel nije velik, zapravo je očuvana samo jedna visoka kula i nešto zidina, ali je impresivan, i iz daljine s ceste, i dok mu se prilazi od sela i kad se dođe u njega.
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